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Maytansine is an ansa macrolide originally isolated from M. serrata that has anticancer activity.1 It inhibits the growth of L1210, L-5178-Y, and P388 murine leukemia cells (EC50s = 0.6, 12, and 1.5 nM, respectively). Maytansine (20 µM) inhibits erythrocyte and brain tubulin polymerization.2 In vivo, maytansine (0.025-0.1 mg/kg) increases survival in a P388 murine leukemia model.1 It has also been used in the synthesis of cytotoxic payload moieties of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Initial studies on the cytotoxic action of maytansine, a novel ansa macrolide. Biochem. Pharmacol. 24(6), 751-754 (1975).
2. Interactions of vinblastine and maytansine with tubulin. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 466, 718-732 (1986).
3. Potential drugs used in the antibody-