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AT-001 is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC50 = 28.9 pM), the enzyme that converts glucose to sorbitol in the polyol pathway.1,2 AT-001 (40 mg/kg) reduces cardiac aldose reductase activity and sorbitol levels, diastolic function deficits, left ventricular hypertrophy, and cardiac fibrosis in a mouse model of diabetic cardiomyopathy.2 It also reduces mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in isolated mouse hearts from the same model. AT-001 (0.2 nM) prevents senescence induced by high glucose, hydrogen peroxide, or mitomycin C (Item No. 11435) in primary normal human keratinocytes (NHK cells).3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Aldose reductase inhibitors and uses thereof. (2014).
2. Aldose reductase inhibition alleviates diabetic cardiomyopathy and is associated with a decrease in myocardial fatty acid oxidation. Cardiovasc. Diabetol. 22(1), 73 (2023).
3. The aldose reductase inhibitors AT-