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Nipecotic acid is an inhibitor of GABA transporters (GAT; IC50s = 2.6, 310, 29, and 16 µM for mouse GAT-1, GAT-2, GAT-3, and GAT-4, respectively).1 It does not bind GABAA or GABAB receptors (IC50s = >100 µM for both) but does bind the adenosine A3 receptor (IC50 = 0.01 µM).2,3 Nipecotic acid inhibits GABA uptake in isolated rabbit choroid plexus (IC50 = 244 µM).4 It inhibits lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release (EC50 = ~5 µM) and aggregation of a mutant form of huntingtin, htt-N63-148Q, in PC12 cells.5 Intraventricular administration of nipecotic acid (300 µg/animal) decreases tail flick reaction time in a rat model of morphine-induced analgesia.6
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
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