A diterpene alkaloid with diverse biological activities
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3-Acetylaconitine

Item No. 36155

Technical Information
Formal Name
20-ethyl-1α,6α,16β-trimethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)-aconitane-3α,8,13,14α,15α-pentol, 3,8-diacetate 14-benzoate
CAS Number
77181-26-1
Synonyms
  • Flaconitine
  • Monoacetylaconitine
Molecular Formula
C36H49NO12
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A solid
Acetone: solubleChloroform: solubleDichloromethane: solubleDMSO: solubleEthyl Acetate: soluble
SMILES
CO[C@@H](C[C@H]1OC(C)=O)C([C@@](C[C@@]2([C@H]3OC)O)([H])[C@H](C2([H])OC(C4=CC=CC=C4)=O)[C@@]5([C@H]3O)OC(C)=O)([C@@]6([H])[C@@]17COC)C(N(C7)CC)C5[C@@H]6OC
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C36H49NO12/c1-8-37-16-33(17-43-4)22(47-18(2)38)14-23(44-5)35-21-15-34(42)30(48-32(41)20-12-10-9-11-13-20)24(21)36(49-19(3)39,29(40)31(34)46-7)25(28(35)37)26(45-6)27(33)35/h9-13,21-31,40,42H,8,14-17H2,1-7H3/t21-,22-,23+,24-,25?,26+,27-,28?,29+,30?,31+,33+,34-,35?,36-/m1/s1
InChi Key
RIPYIJVYDYCPKW-ASGNKLEUSA-N
Origin
Plant/Aconitum pendulum
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    3-Acetylaconitine is a diterpene alkaloid that has been found in Aconitum and has diverse biological activities.1,2 It is cytotoxic to P388 leukemia cells (IC50 = 18.6 µM).1 It inhibits brevetoxin binding to (IC50 = 1.3 µM), and increases free sodium and calcium concentrations in, rat brain synaptosomes. 3-Acetylaconitine (60-100 nM) induces arrhythmia in isolated guinea pig atria.2 In vivo, 3-acetylaconitine (100 µg/kg, i.v.) reduces paw licking, flicking, and shaking in a mouse model of formalin-induced inflammatory pain.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. He, Y.-Q., Yao, B.-H., and Ma, Z.-Y. Diterpenoid alkaloids from a Tibetan medicinal plant Aconitum richardsonianum var. pseudosessiliflorum and their cytotoxic activity. J. Pharm. Anal. 1(1), 57-59 (2011).

    2. Gutser, U.T., Friese, J., Heubach, J.F., et alMode of antinociceptive and toxic action of alkaloids of Aconitum spec. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 375(1), 39-48 (1997).