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Item No. 37340

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1-Docosahexaenoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC is a lysophospholipid containing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; Item Nos. 90310 | 17950) at the sn-1 position that has been found in shark liver extract.1 1-Docosahexaenoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC decreases LPS-induced increases in TNF-α and IL-6 levels in RAW 264.7 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.2 It decreases LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 12 to 200 µM. 1-Docosahexaenoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC (15-500 µg/kg) inhibits plasma leakage into the peritoneum in a mouse model of peritonitis induced by zymosan A (Item No. 21175).
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Mass spectrometric identification of molecular species of phosphatidylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine extracted from shark liver. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55(23), 9670-9677 (2007).
2. Lysophosphatidylcholine containing docosahexaenoic acid at the sn-