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Dipeptidyl peptidase 10 (DPP-10) is a catalytically inactive member of the prolyl oligopeptidase protein family.1,2,3 It is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein that lacks the serine residue of the catalytic triad essential to the serine protease activity observed in other DPPs.1 DPP-10 is expressed at high levels in the brain, pancreas, spinal cord, and adrenal glands, with lower levels in the placenta, liver, and trachea.2 Co-expression of DPP-10 with Kv4.2 voltage-gated potassium channels enhances channel currents and accelerates channel inactivation and recovery in Xenopus oocytes. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) levels of DPP-10 are increased in various mouse models of asthma, and serum levels of DPP-10 are increased in patients with NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease (NERD).3 Cayman’s DPP-10 Extracellular Domain (human, recombinant) protein consists of 760 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 87.4 kDa. By SDS-PAGE, under reducing conditions, the apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 90-110 kDa due to glycosylation.
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1. Structure of human dipeptidyl peptidase 10 (DPPY): A modulator of neuronal Kv4 channels. Sci. Rep. 5, 8769 (2015).
2. Modulation of Kv4.2 channel expression and gating by dipeptidyl peptidase 10 (DPP10). Biophys. J. 87(4), 2380-2396 (2004).
3. Contribution of dipeptidyl peptidase 10 to airway dysfunction in patients with NSAID-