A monohydroxy fatty acid derived from linoleic acid
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(±)13-HODE

Item No. 38600

Technical Information
Formal Name
(±)-13-hydroxy-9Z,11E-octadecadienoic acid
CAS Number
18104-45-5
Molecular Formula
C18H32O3
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A 1 mg/ml solution in ethanol
DMF: 50 mg/mlDMSO: 50 mg/mlEthanol: 50 mg/mlPBS pH 7.2: 1 mg/ml
λmax
234 nm
SMILES
CCCCCC(O)\C=C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H32O3/c1-2-3-11-14-17(19)15-12-9-7-5-4-6-8-10-13-16-18(20)21/h7,9,12,15,17,19H,2-6,8,10-11,13-14,16H2,1H3,(H,20,21)/b9-7-,15-12+
InChi Key
HNICUWMFWZBIFP-BSZOFBHHSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    (±)13-HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. It is the principle hydroxylated fatty acid in human psoriatic skin scales, with a mean concentration of 17 ng/mg.1

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Baer, A.N., Costello, P.B., and Green, F.A. Free and esterified 13(R,S)-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids: Principal oxygenase products in psoriatic skin scales. J. Lipid Res. 31(1), 125-130 (1990).

    Product Citations

    Matsumoto, K., Takada, Y., Imamura, Y., et alLive and heat-treated Lactiplantibacillus plantarum induce distinct metabolic and immune responses in intestinal epithelial cells. iScience 29(5), 115516 (2026).

    Wu, Z., Xiao, H., Rao, D., et alAnalytical strategy for oxylipin annotation by combining chemical derivatization-based retention index algorithm and feature tandem mass spectrometric fragmentation as a biomarker discovery tool. Anal. Chem. 95(43), 15933-15942 (2023).

    Archambault, A.-S., Zaid, Y., Rakotoarivelo, V., et alHigh levels of eicosanoids and docosanoids in the lungs of intubated COVID-19 patients. The FASEB Journal 35(6), e21666 (2021).

    Lahvic, J.L., Ammerman, M., Li, P., et alSpecific oxylipins enhance vertebrate hematopoiesis via the receptor GPR132. PNAS 115(37), 9252-9257 (2018).

    Archambault, A.-S., Turcotte, C., Martin, C., et alComparison of eight 15-lipoxygenase (LO) inhibitors on the biosynthesis of 15-LO metabolites by human neutrophils and eosinophils. PLoS One 13(8), e0202424 (2018).

    Aoyagi, R., Ikeda, K., Isobe, Y., et alComprehensive analyses of oxidized phospholipids using a measured MS/MS spectra library. J. Lipid. Res. 58(11), 2229-2237 (2017).

    Hennebelle, M., Zhang, M., Metherel, A.H., et alLinoleic acid participates in the response to ischemic brain injury through oxidized metabolites that regulate neurotransmission. Sci. Rep. 7(4342), (2017).

    Banthiya, S., Kalms, J., Yoga, E.G., et alStructural and functional basis of phospholipid oxygenase activity of bacterial lipoxygenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1861, 1681-1692 (2016).

    Gouveia-Figueira, S., Karlsson, J., Deplano, A., et alCharacterisation of (R)-2-(2-fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-N-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)propanamide as a dual fatty acid amide hydrolase: Cyclooxygenase inhibitor. PLoS One 10(9), e0139212 (2015).

    Morgan, A.H., Hammond, V.J., Morgan, L., et alQuantitative assays for esterified oxylipins generated by immune cells. Nat. Protoc. 5(12), 1919-1931 (2010).