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Carmustine-d8 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of carmustine (Item No. 15775) by GC- or LC-MS. Carmustine is a DNA alkylating agent.1,2 It inhibits cell growth and induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase in C6 rat glioma cells when used at a concentration of 10 µM.2 In vivo, carmustine (0.3 and 6.7 mg/kg per day) reduces tumor growth in a C6 rat glioma model. Carmustine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) also reduces the number of amyloid-β plaques and brain levels of amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40), as well as increases brain levels of soluble amyloid precursor protein (sAPP) in the APP/PS1 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.3 Formulations containing carmustine have been used in the treatment of gliomas and glioblastomas.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Clinical comparison of the nitrosoureas. Cancer 36(4), 1258-1268 (1975).
2. In vivo enhanced antitumor activity of carmustine [N,N'-
3. Striking reduction of amyloid plaque burden in an Alzheimer’s mouse model after chronic administration of carmustine. BMC Med. 11, 81 (2013).