A carotenoid glycoside with antioxidant and proliferation-enhancing activities
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Crocin II

Item No. 42485

Technical Information
Formal Name
1-[ß-D-glucopyranosyl (2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E)-2,6,11,15-tetramethyl-2,4,6,8,10,12,14-hexadecaheptaenedioate]6-O-ß-D-glucopyranosyl-ß-D-glucopyranose
CAS Number
55750-84-0
Synonyms
  • Crocetin Gentiobiosylglucosyl ester
  • trans-3-Gg-Crocin
  • Tricrocin
Molecular Formula
C38H54O19
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
DMSO: Sparingly soluble: 1-10 mg/mL
SMILES
OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)O)O)O)=O)=O)O2)O)O)O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C38H54O19/c1-18(11-7-13-20(3)34(50)56-37-32(48)29(45)26(42)23(16-40)54-37)9-5-6-10-19(2)12-8-14-21(4)35(51)57-38-33(49)30(46)27(43)24(55-38)17-52-36-31(47)28(44)25(41)22(15-39)53-36/h5-14,22-33,36-49H,15-17H2,1-4H3/b6-5+,11-7+,12-8+,18-9+,19-10+,20-13+,21-14+/t22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31-,32-,33-,36-,37+,38+/m1/s1
InChi Key
CZSBHMFVVLYIQQ-DRVLGOCHSA-N
Origin
Plant/Crocus sativus L
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Crocin II is a carotenoid glycoside that has been found in G. jasminoides and has antioxidant and proliferation-enhancing activities.1,2 It scavenges peroxyl radicals in an oxygen radical scavenging capacity (ORAC) assay when used at concentrations of 10 and 20 µM.1 Crocin II (5, 25, and 50 µg/ml) increases the proliferation rate of primary human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs).2 It also reduces senescence in primary hMSCs when used at a concentration of 25 µg/ml.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Zhuang, G.-D., Gu, W.-T., Xu, S.-H., et alRapid screening of antioxidant from natural products by AAPH-Incubating HPLC-DAD-HR MS/MS method: A case study of Gardenia jasminoides fruit. Food Chem. 401, 401:134091 (2023).

    2. Yuan, T.-J., Xu, X.-H., Zhou, N., et alPhytochemicals as new therapeutic candidates simultaneously stimulate proliferation and counteract senescence of stem cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 151, 113170 (2022).