For immunochemical detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein
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SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Clone RM420)

Item No. 42859

Product Insert (PDF)
Technical Information
Synonyms
  • 2019-nCoV NP
  • 2019-nCoV Nucleocapsid Protein
  • 2019-nCoV Nucleoprotein
  • COVID-19 NP
  • COVID-19 Nucleocapsid Protein
  • COVID-19 Nucleoprotein
  • SARS-CoV-2 NP
  • SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein
  • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Nucleocapsid Protein
Immunogen
Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein
Clone Designation
RM420
Formulation (Request formulation change)
100 µg of protein A-affinity purified monoclonal antibody
Storage Buffer
PBS with 50% glycerol, 1% BSA, and 0.09% sodium azide
Isotype
IgG
Applications
ELISA (sandwich)
Cross Reactivity
(+) SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein(-) Other common coronaviruses
Species Reactivity
(+) SARS-CoV-2
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    100 µg

    $411

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    Cayman Chemical
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    Product Description

    Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) nucleocapsid protein is a viral protein encoded by the N gene in SARS-CoV-2 RNA.1 SARS-CoV-2 is a member of the Betacoronavirus genus of viruses and has 88% sequence identity with two bat-derived SARS-like CoVs.2 SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein is composed of an N-terminal domain (NTD) that binds RNA, a disordered linker region that contains regulatory phosphorylation sites, a C-terminal domain (CTD) that mediates dimerization, and a C-terminal tail.3 In a similar virus, SARS-CoV, the nucleocapsid protein packages the viral RNA into a helical ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that is a template for viral replication.4 The SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein is integral for viral self-assembly and is involved in cell cycle regulation. The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein gene sequence is greater than 90% similar to the SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein, and it contains 27 T cell epitopes that are identical to SARS-CoV T cell epitopes.5 SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein inhibits the formation of stress granules, which sequester viral factors and are involved in the host antiviral response.6 SARS-CoV-2 is the causative agent of COVID-19, a primarily respiratory illness characterized by fever, cough, and shortness of breath that can lead to life-threatening complications.7,8,9 Cayman's SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (Clone RM420) can be used as a capture antibody paired with the detection antibody SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Chimeric Human Monoclonal Antibody (Clone RMH03) (Item No. 42860) in sandwich ELISAs.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Kandeel, M., Ibrahim, A., Fayez, M., et al. From SARS and MERS CoVs to SARS-CoV-2: Moving toward more biased codon usage in viral structural and nonstructural genes. J. Med. Virol. 92(6), 660-666 (2020).

    2. Lu, R., Zhao, X., Li, J., et al. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: Implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet 395(10224), 565-574 (2020).

    3. Zhang, B., Tian, J., Zhang, Q., et al. Comparing the nucleocapsid proteins of human coronaviruses: Structure, immunoregulation, vaccine, and targeted drug. Front. Mol. Biosci. 9, 761173 (2022).

    4. Chang, C.-K., Hou, M.-H., Chang, C.-F., et al. The SARS coronavirus nucleocapsid protein – Forms and functions. Antiviral Res. 103, 39-50 (2014).

    5. Ahmed, S.F., Quadeer, A.A., and McKay, M.R. Preliminary identification of potential vaccine targets for the COVID-19 coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) based on SARS-CoV immunological studies. Viruses 12(3), E254 (2020).

    6. Zheng, Z.-Q., Wang, S.-Y., Xu, Z.-S., et al. SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein impairs stress granule formation to promote viral replication. Cell Discov. 7(1), 38 (2021).

    7. Meo, S.A., Alhowikan, A.M., Al-Khlaiwi, T., et al. Novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV: Prevalence, biological and clinical characteristics comparison with SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 24(4), 2012-2019 (2020).

    8. Klok, F.A., Kruip, M.J.H.A., van der Meer, N.J.M., et al. Incidence of thrombotic complications in critically ill ICU patients with COVID-19. Thromb. Res. 191, 145-147 (2020).

    9. Yang, F., Shi, S., Zhu, J., et al. Analysis of 92 deceased patients with COVID-19. J. Med. Virol. 92(11), 2511-2515 (2020).