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6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid that has been found in H. hylomeconoides and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is active against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA; MIC = 3.9 µg/ml).1 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine (8 µM) induces apoptosis and increases the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells.2 It induces DNA fragmentation in HT-29 colon cancer cells when used at a concentration of 5 µM.3 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine (0.75, 1.5, and 3 µM) reduces basal and maximal respiration and ATP production in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells.4 In vivo, 6-methoxydihydrosanguinarine (5 mg/kg) decreases tumor volume and weight in a Caov-3 ovarian cancer mouse xenograft model.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Antibacterial activity of Hylomecon hylomeconoides against methicillin-
2. Reactive oxygen species-
3. Apoptosis inducing effects of 6-
4. A novel mechanism of 6-