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4-PPBP is an agonist of the sigma-1 (σ1) receptor and an antagonist of NR1A/2B subunit-containing NMDA receptors.1,2 It selectively inhibits calcium currents in Xenopus oocytes expressing the NR1A/2B subunit-containing NMDA receptor (IC50 = 2.2 µM) over those expressing the NR1A/2A or NR1A/2C subunits (IC50s = >100 µM for both).2 4-PPBP reduces cell death induced by glutamate or oxygen-glucose deprivation in primary rat cortical neurons and reduces infarct volumes in rat and cat models of transient focal ischemia.1,3,4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Sigma receptor agonists provide neuroprotection in vitro by preserving bcl-
2. Synthesis of N-
3. PPBP [4-
4. PPBP [4-