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Cortisol is a glucocorticoid stress hormone produced by the adrenal cortex and released in a circadian rhythm that peaks in the early morning.1,2 Because cortisol levels increase during physiological and psychological stress, cortisol is widely used as a biomarker of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity.2,3 Quantification of cortisol in biological samples is commonly performed using cortisol ELISA kits for applications in stress physiology, endocrinology, metabolism, and behavioral research.
Cayman’s Cortisol ELISA Kit (Express) is a competitive assay that can be used for the quantification of cortisol in plasma, serum, urine, saliva, feces, hair, tissue, and cell culture supernatant. The assay has a range of 39.1-5,000 pg/ml, with an average sensitivity (80% B/B0) of 80 pg/ml and a lower limit of detection (LLOD) of 20 pg/ml.
Cortisol is identical across species that produce it; therefore, this assay can be used with samples from multiple species, including humans and other mammals.
Needed but not supplied: Please download the kit booklet to verify if UltraPure Water (Milli-Q or equivalent) or any other components are needed for this assay.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. The hypothalamic-
2. Understanding the relationships between physiological and psychosocial stress, cortisol and cognition. Front. Endocrinol. 14, 1085950 (2023).
3. Hair cortisol analysis: A promising biomarker of HPA activation in older adults. The Gerontologist 55(S1), S140-S145 (2015).
Can dogs serve as stress mediators to decrease salivary cortisol levels in a population of liberal arts college undergraduate students? Explore (NY) 19(3), 283-289 (2023).
The organophosphate esters used as flame retardants and plasticizers affect H295R adrenal cell phenotypes and functions. Endocrinology 164(9), bqad119 (2023).
Melatonin and cortisol as components of the cutaneous stress response system in fish: Response to oxidative stress. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part A 268, 111207 (2022).
Cell-
Tributyltin enhanced anxiety of adult male zebrafish through elevating cortisol level and distruption in serotonin, dopamine and gamma-
Diaphragmatic breathing reduces exercise-