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(R)-nitro-Blebbistatin is a more stable form of (+)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13165), which is the inactive form of (–)-blebbistatin (Item No. 13013). Prolonged exposure to blue light (450-490 nm) results in degradation of blebbistatin to an inactive product via cytotoxic intermediates, which may be problematic for its use in fluorescent live cell imaging applications.1,2 The addition of a nitro group stabilizes the molecule to circumvent its degradation by prolonged blue light exposure.3 (R)-nitro-Blebbistatin has the same stereochemistry as the inactive (+)-blebbistatin enantiomer.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Phototoxicity and photoinactivation of blebbistatin in UV and visible light. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 320(3), 1020-1025 (2004).
2. Blebbistatin, a myosin II inhibitor, is photoinactivated by blue light. Biochemistry 44(2), 584-588 (2005).
3. Absolute stereochemical assignment and fluorescence tuning of the small molecule tool, (−)-