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JTE-013 is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 (S1P2) and S1P4 antagonist (IC50s = 17 and 237 nM, respectively).1 It is selective for S1P2 over S1P1 and S1P3 (IC50s = >10 µM for both).1,2 JTE-013 (1 and 10 µM) reverses S1P-induced inhibition of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) and smooth muscle cell (SMC) migration.2 It also reverses S1P-induced inhibition of B16 murine melanoma cell migration.3 In vivo, JTE-013 (30 mg/kg) reduces lung injury, endothelial dysfunction, and pulmonary edema in a rat model of cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis.4 JTE-013 also inhibits sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase (DES1; IC50 = 16.8 µM), an effect that is not rescued by the S1P2 agonist CYM5520, as well as sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) and SK2 (IC50s = 25.1 and 4.3 µM, respectively).1
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. The sphingosine 1-
2. Enhancement of sphingosine 1-
3. Ligand-
4. JTE-
The sphingosine 1-
Crosstalk between pro-
Inhibition of sphingosine 1-
S1P d20:1, an endogenous modulator of S1P d18:1/S1P2-
Sphingosine 1-
FTY720P inhibits hepatic Na+-
Sphingosine kinase 1 is required for TGF-