An HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
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Fluvastatin (sodium salt hydrate)

Item No. 10010337

Technical Information
Formal Name
7-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid, sodium salt, hydrate
Molecular Formula
C24H25FNO4 • Na [XH2O]
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
Formulation
A crystalline solid
DMF: 10 mg/mlDMSO: 10 mg/mlEthanol: 0.5 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 0.2 mg/ml
λmax
233, 305 nm
SMILES
FC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(/C=C/C(O)CC(O)CC([O-])=O)N(C(C)C)C3=C2C=CC=C3.[Na+].O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H26FNO4.Na.H2O/c1-15(2)26-21-6-4-3-5-20(21)24(16-7-9-17(25)10-8-16)22(26)12-11-18(27)13-19(28)14-23(29)30;;/h3-12,15,18-19,27-28H,13-14H2,1-2H3,(H,29,30);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/b12-11+;;
InChi Key
KKEMYLLTGGQWCE-YHPRVSEPSA-M
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
Certificates of Analysis & Batch Specific Data

Provide batch numbers separated by commas to download or request available product inserts, QC sheets, certificates of analysis, data packs, and GC-MS data.

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    OBESITY RESEARCH SOLUTIONS
    Product Description

    Fluvastatin is an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 0.3 nM for the rat enzyme).1,2 It also inhibits the human cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C9 (IC50 = 100 nM).3 Fluvastatin inhibits oxidized LDL-induced ferroptosis and reverses oxidized LDL-induced decreases in glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and system Xc- cystine-glutamate antiporter levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).4 In vivo, fluvastatin (2 mg/kg per day) decreases serum cholesterol, triglyceride, and phospholipid levels, the formation of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS), and vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in rabbits fed a high-cholesterol diet.5 It increases survival in a mouse model of myocardial infarction when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg per day.6 Formulations containing fluvastatin have been used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and the prevention of cardiovascular disease.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Istvan, E.S., and Deisenhofer, J. Structural mechanism for statin inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase. Science 292(5519), 1160-1164 (2001).

    2. Corsini, A., Maggi, F.M., and Catapano, A.L. Pharmacology of competitive inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase. Pharmacol. Res. 31(1), 9-27 (1995).

    3. Transon, C., Leemann, T., and Dayer, P. In vitro comparative inhibition profiles of major human drug metabolising cytochrome P450 isozymes (CYP2C9, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4) by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 50(3), 209-215 (1996).

    4. Li, Q., Liu, C., Deng, L., et alNovel function of fluvastatin in attenuating oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced endothelial cell ferroptosis in a glutathione peroxidase4- and cystine-glutamate antiporter-dependent manner. Exp. Ther. Med. 22(5), 1275 (2021).

    5. Mitani, H., Bandoh, T., Ishikawa, J., et alInhibitory effects of fluvastatin, a new HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, on the increase in vascular ACE activity in cholesterol-fed rabbits. Br. J. Pharmacol. 119(6), 1269-1275 (1996).

    6. Hayashidani, S., Tsutsui, H., Shiomi, T., et alFluvastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, attenuates left ventricular remodeling and failure after experimental myocardial infarction. Circulation 105(7), 868-873 (2002).

    Product Citations

    Shiozawa, A., Yamaori, S., Kamijo, S., et alEffects of acid and lactone forms of statins on S-warfarin 7-hydroxylation catalyzed by human liver microsomes and recombinant CYP2C9 variants (CYP2C9.1 and CYP2C9.3). Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet. 36, 100364 (2021).

    Marsh, A., Casey-Green, K., Probert, F., et alSimvastatin sodium salt and fluvastatin interact with human gap junction gamma-3 protein. PLoS One 11(2), e0148266 (2016).