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Item No. 10733

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1,2-Didocosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a phospholipid that contains docosahexaenoic acid (Item Nos. 90310 | 17950) at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been used in the formation of polyunsaturated endoplasmic reticulum-targeting liposomes (PERLs) that reduce cellular cholesterol levels in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and decrease the secretion of HIV-1 particles in PBMCs infected with HIV-1LAI.1 It has been used as a component of lipid monolayers and small unilamellar vesicles to study the effect of phospholipid composition on membrane fluidity.2
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Polyunsaturated liposomes are antiviral against hepatitis B and C viruses and HIV by decreasing cholesterol levels in infected cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107(40), 17176-17181 (2010).
2. Comparison of phosphatidylcholines containing one or two docosahexaenoic acyl chains on properties of phospholipid monolayers and bilayers. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1236(2), 266-272 (1995).