Information provided in the product description is from published literature. Due to the nature of scientific experimentation, your results (e.g., selectivity and effective concentrations) or specific application for this product may differ. If you have questions about how this product fits your application, please contact our technical support staff.
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Gefitinib is an EGFR inhibitor (IC50s = 0.023-0.079 µM).1 It inhibits colony formation of GEO colon, ZR-75-1 and MCF-10A breast, and OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cell lines in soft agar assays (IC50s = 0.2-0.4 µM).2 Gefitinib (0.1 to 1 µM) induces apoptosis and inhibits EGFR autophosphorylation in the same cells. In vivo, gefitinib (1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume and increases survival in a GEO mouse xenograft model. Formulations containing gefitinib have been used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
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1. The EGF receptor family as targets for cancer therapy. Oncogene 19(56), 6550-6565 (2000).
2. Antitumor effect and potentiation of cytotoxic drugs activity in human cancer cells by ZD-