An alkylating antineoplastic agent
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Labeled Version(s)
23096Busulfan-d8
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Busulfan

Item No. 14843

Technical Information
Formal Name
1,4-dimethanesulfonate 1,4-butanediol
CAS Number
55-98-1
Synonyms
  • Busulphan
  • Mielosan
  • Milecitan
  • Myeloleukon
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • NCI C01592
  • NSC 750
Molecular Formula
C6H14O6S2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 16.7 mg/mlDMSO: 16.7 mg/mlDMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml
SMILES
CS(OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O)(=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C6H14O6S2/c1-13(7,8)11-5-3-4-6-12-14(2,9)10/h3-6H2,1-2H3
InChi Key
COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Origin
Synthetic
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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Certificates of Analysis & Batch Specific Data

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    Product Description

    Busulfan is an alkyl sulfonate that acts as an alkylating antineoplastic agent.1 It forms both intra- and interstrand crosslinks on DNA.2,3 In mammals, busulfan causes profound and prolonged reduction in the generation of hematopoietic progenitors without significantly affecting lymphocyte levels or humoral antibody responses.4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Appelbaum, F.R. Optimizing the conditioning regimen for acute myeloid leukemia. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Haematol. 22(4), 543-550 (2009).

    2. Iwamoto, T., Hiraku, Y., Oikawa, S., et alDNA intrastrand cross-link at the 5'-GA-3' sequence formed by busulfan and its role in the cytotoxic effect. Cancer Sci. 95(5), 454-458 (2004).

    3. Ponti, M., Souhami, R.L., Fox, B.W., et alDNA interstrand crosslinking and sequence selectivity of dimethanesulphonates. Br. J. Cancer 63(5), 743-747 (1991).

    4. Copelan, E.A., and Deeg, H.J. Conditioning for allogeneic marrow transplantation in patients with lymphohematopoietic malignancies without the use of total body irradiation. Blood 80(7), 1648-1658 (1992).