An L-type calcium channel blocker
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Amlodipine (besylate)

Item No. 14886

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 3-ethyl 5-methyl ester, monobenzenesulfonate
CAS Number
111470-99-6
Molecular Formula
C20H25ClN2O5 • C6H6O3S
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
DMF: 5 mg/mlDMSO: 5 mg/mlEthanol: 1 mg/ml
λmax
237 nm
SMILES
CC1=C(C(OC)=O)C(C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2)C(C(OCC)=O)=C(COCCN)N1.OS(C3=CC=CC=C3)(=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H25ClN2O5.C6H6O3S/c1-4-28-20(25)18-15(11-27-10-9-22)23-12(2)16(19(24)26-3)17(18)13-7-5-6-8-14(13)21;7-10(8,9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h5-8,17,23H,4,9-11,22H2,1-3H3;1-5H,(H,7,8,9)
InChi Key
ZPBWCRDSRKPIDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle.1 Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues. Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo.2 Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Burges, R.A., Gardiner, D.G., Gwilt, M., et alCalcium channel blocking properties of amlodipine in vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle in vitro: Evidence for voltage modulation of vascular dihydropyridine receptors. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 9(1), 110-119 (1987).

    2. Mason, R.P., Marche, P., and Hintze, T.H. Novel vascular biology of third-generation L-type calcium channel antagonists: Ancillary actions of amlodipine. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 23(12), 2155-2163 (2003).