ATP precursor and purinergic receptor ligand
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Adenosine 5'-diphosphate

Item No. 16778

Product Insert (PDF)Safety Data Sheet (SDS) (PDF)
Technical Information
Formal Name
adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate)
CAS Number
58-64-0
Synonyms
  • Adenosine Pyrophosphate
  • ADP
  • 5′-ADP
Molecular Formula
C10H15N5O10P2
Formula Weight
427.2
Purity
≥95%
Formulation
A crystalline solid
Solubility(Learn about Variance in Solubility)
PBS (pH 7.2): 3 mg/ml
λmax
258 nm
SMILES
O[C@H]1[C@H](N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)O[C@H](COP(OP(O)(O)=O)(O)=O)[C@H]1O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C10H15N5O10P2/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(24-10)1-23-27(21,22)25-26(18,19)20/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
InChi Key
XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    100 mg

    $49

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    250 mg

    $96

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    500 mg

    $167

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    1 g

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    Product Description

    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) is a central component of energy storage, metabolism, and signal transduction in vivo. It serves as a precursor for ATP (Item No. 14498) and, in this capacity, is utilized in a wide number of cellular processes, including respiration, biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division.1,2 ADP is also an agonist of purinergic receptors that mediate platelet aggregation.3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Knowles, J.R. Enzyme-catalyzed phosphoryl transfer reactions. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 49, 877-919 (1980).

    2. Klingenberg, M. The ADP and ATP transport in mitochondria and its carrier. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1778(10), 1978-2021 (2008).

    3. Abbracchio, M.P., Burnstock, G., Boeynaems, J.M., et al. International Union of Pharmacology LVIII: Update on the P2Y G protein-coupled nucleotide receptors: From molecular mechanisms and pathophysiology to therapy. Pharmacol. Rev. 58(3), 281-341 (2006).