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Necrostatin-1 Inactive Control (Nec-1i) is a demethylated variant of necrostatin-1 (Nec-1; Item No. 11658), a RIP1 kinase inhibitor.1 While both Nec-1 and Nec-1i inhibit the immune regulator indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, Nec1i is ~100-fold less effective than Nec-1 in inhibiting RIP1 kinase in vitro and 10-fold less potent than Nec-1 in a mouse necroptosis assay.2 However, equally high doses of Nec-1 and Nec-1i are reported to inhibit TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome in vivo.2 Nec-1i is often used as an inactive control in studies using Nec-1 to exclude nonspecific off-target effects.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Identification of RIP1 kinase as a specific cellular target of necrostatins. Nat. Chem. Biol. 4(5), 313-321 (2008).
2. Necrostatin-