A p75NTR ligand
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LM11A-31 (hydrochloride)

Item No. 21982

Technical Information
Formal Name
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methyl-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-pentanamide, dihydrochloride
CAS Number
1243259-19-9
Molecular Formula
C12H25N3O2 • 2HCl
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
Formulation
A crystalline solid
DMF: 50 mg/mlDMSO: 50 mg/mlEthanol: 20 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
SMILES
O=C([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)NCCN1CCOCC1.Cl.Cl
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H25N3O2.2ClH/c1-3-10(2)11(13)12(16)14-4-5-15-6-8-17-9-7-15;;/h10-11H,3-9,13H2,1-2H3,(H,14,16);2*1H/t10-,11-;;/m0../s1
InChi Key
LLIHJRRZJDEKLB-ULEGLUPFSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    LM11A-31 is a p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) ligand that inhibits nerve growth factor (NGF) binding to p75NTR-Fc (A2 = 1,192 nM).1 It inhibits DNA damage in and promotes survival of hippocampal neuronal cultures in a p75NTR- and concentration-dependent manner. LMA11A-31 also inhibits proNGF-induced cell death of mature oligodendrocytes. In vivo, LMA11A-31 (10-100 mg/kg) improves motor function and coordination in the weight-bearing open-field test and nonweight-bearing swim test and increases survival of oligodendrocytes in a mouse model of spinal contusion injury.2 It prevents and/or reverses atrophy of forebrain cholinergic neurites and cortical dystrophic neurites in Thy-1 hAPPLond/Swe and Tg2576 mice with mid- to late stage Alzheimer's disease.3 It also reduces excessive alcohol self-administration in rats and decreases huntingtin (Htt) aggregate formation and striatal cholinergic degeneration in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease.4,5

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Massa, S.M., Xie, Y., Yang, T., et alSmall, nonpeptide p75NTR ligands induce survival signaling and inhibit proNGF-induced death. J. Neurosci. 26(20), 5288-5300 (2006).

    2. Tep, C., Lim, T.H., Ko, P.O., et alOral administration of a small molecule targeted to block proNGF binding to p75 promotes myelin sparing and functional recovery after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 33(2), 397-410 (2013).

    3. Simmons, D.A., Knowles, J.K., Belichenko, N.P., et alA small molecule p75NTR ligand, LM11A-31, reverses cholinergic neurite dystrophy in Alzheimer’s disease mouse models with mid- to late-stage disease progression. PLoS One 9(8), e102136 (2014).

    4. Darcq, E., Morisot, N., Phamluong, K., et alThe neurotrophic factor receptor p75 in the rat dorsolateral striatum drives excessive alcohol drinking. J. Neurosci. 36(39), 10116-10127 (2016).

    5. Simmons, D.A., Belichenko, N.P., Ford, E.C., et alA small molecule p75NTR ligand normalizes signalling and reduces Huntington’s disease phenotypes in R6/2 and BACHD mice. Hum. Mol. Genet. 25(22), 4920-4938 (2016).