An internal standard for the quantification of empagliflozin
Related Products
Unlabeled Version(s)
17375Empagliflozin
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Empagliflozin-d4

Item No. 22369

Technical Information
Formal Name
(1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[[(3S)-tetrahydro-3-furanyl]oxy]phenyl-d4]methyl]phenyl]-D-glucitol
Molecular Formula
C23H23D4ClO7
Formula Weight
Purity
≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d4)
A solid
SMILES
ClC(C=CC([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)=C2)=C2CC3=C([2H])C([2H])=C(O[C@@H]4COCC4)C([2H])=C3[2H]
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H27ClO7/c24-18-6-3-14(23-22(28)21(27)20(26)19(11-25)31-23)10-15(18)9-13-1-4-16(5-2-13)30-17-7-8-29-12-17/h1-6,10,17,19-23,25-28H,7-9,11-12H2/t17-,19+,20+,21-,22+,23-/m0/s1/i1D,2D,4D,5D
InChi Key
OBWASQILIWPZMG-CPTKLOLCSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    OBESITY RESEARCH SOLUTIONS
    Product Description

    Empagliflozin-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of empagliflozin (Item No. 17375) by GC- or LC-MS. Empagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM for the human transporter).1 It is selective for SGLT2 over SGLT1, -4, -5, and -6 (IC50s = 8.3, 11, 1.1, and 2 µM, respectively). Dietary administration of empagliflozin (0.03% for 10 weeks) reduces non-fasting blood glucose levels, as well as aortic superoxide levels and cardiac interstitial fibrosis, in db/db mice.2 It also decreases the severity of glomerulosclerosis, as well as reduces the escape latency in the Morris water maze, in the same model. Formulations containing empagliflozin have been used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Grempler, R., Thomas, L., Eckhardt, M., et alEmpagliflozin, a novel selective sodium glucose contransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor: Characterisation and comparison with other SGLT-2 inhibitors. Diabetes Obes. Metab. 14(1), 83-90 (2012).

    2. Lin, B., Koibuchi, N., Hasegawa, Y., et alGlycemic control with empagliflozin, a novel selective SGLT2 inhibitor, ameliorates cardiovascular injury and cognitive dysfunction in obese and type 2 diabetic mice. Cardiovasc. Diabetol. 13, 148 (2014).