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4'-hydroxy Chalcone is a chalcone metabolite with diverse biological activities. It is formed when chalcone is metabolized by the cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoform CYP1A1 or CYP2C6.1 4'-hydroxy Chalcone is estrogenic in MCF-7 cells and is cytotoxic at concentrations higher than 100 nM. It inhibits TNF-α-induced NF-κB signaling and the trypsin-, chymotrypsin-, and caspase-like proteolytic activities of the 26S proteasome in K562 cells in a dose-dependent manner.2 4'-hydroxy Chalcone reduces growth of K562, U937, and Jurkat cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent manner without effecting viability of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). It also inhibits glutathione reductase (GSH-RD; IC50 = 47.3 μM) in vitro in a reversible and non-competitive manner.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Metabolism of the α,β-
2. The aromatic ketone 4'-
3. Inhibition of glutathione reductase by plant polyphenols. Biochem. Pharmacol. 54(9), 1047-1053 (1997).