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Soyasaponin Bb is a triterpenoid saponin that has been found in soy and has enzyme inhibitory, antimetastatic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective biological activities.1,2,3,4,5,6 It selectively inhibits human recombinant and porcine kidney renin (IC50s = 30 and 30 μg/ml, respectively) over bovine trypsin, human urinary kallikrein, and rabbit angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) when used at a concentration of 100 μg/ml.2 Soyasaponin Bb inhibits the mouse brain sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 (Ki = 2.1 μM) and decreases levels of α2,3-linked sialic acid on the cell surface and decreases migration of B16/F10 mouse melanoma cells in vitro when used at a concentration of 75 μM.3,4 It also dose-dependently increases viability and mRNA expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in BRL 3A immortalized rat hepatocytes subjected to alcohol-induced oxidative stress.5 Soyasaponin Bb (10 mg/kg per day) increases the latency to enter the dark chamber in a passive avoidance test and the percentage of spontaneous alterations in the Y-maze test in a rat model of learning and memory impairment induced by ibotenic acid (Item No. 14584).6
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Chemical and biological characterization of oleanane triterpenoids from soy. Molecules 14(8), 2959-2975 (2009).
2. Isolation of human renin inhibitor from soybean: Soyasaponin I is the novel human renin inhibitor in soybean. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 72(12), 3232-3236 (2008).
3. Soyasaponin I, a potent and specific sialyltransferase inhibitor. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 284(2), 466-469 (2001).
4. Soyasaponin I decreases the expression of α2,3-
5. Soyasaponin Bb protects rat hepatocytes from alcohol-
6. Soyasaponin I improved neuroprotection and regeneration in memory deficient model rats. PLoS One 8(12), e81556 (2013).