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SCH 39166 is a dopamine D1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 5 nM).1 It is selective for D1 over D2-4 receptors (Kis = 3,751, >1,000, and 5,934 nM, respectively), however, it also binds to D5 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM). SCH 39166 inhibits food intake in a dose-dependent manner in rats (ED50 = 0.84 mg/kg).2 It reduces ethanol intake in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats and sucrose intake in water-deprived and water-sated rats without affecting food or total fluid intake.3 SCH 39166 also suppresses cocaine-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized dogs.4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Characterization of the binding of SCH 39166 to the five cloned dopamine receptor subtypes. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 49(3), 567-571 (1994).
2. A comparison of the effects of the D1 receptor antagonists SCH 23390 and SCH 39166 on suppression of feeding behavior by the D1 agonist SKF38393. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 113(3-4), 328-333 (1994).
3. Effects of the dopamine D1 receptor antagonist SCH 39166 on the ingestive behaviour of alcohol-
4. Acute deleterious effects of cocaine on cardiac conduction, hemodynamics, and ventricular fibrillation threshold: Effects of interaction with a selective dopamine D1 antagonist SCH 39166. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 32(1), 42-48 (1998).