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(±)-Goitrin is a goitrogen and antithyroid compound that has been found in plants of the Brassica family.1,2 Dietary administration of (±)-goitrin (0.06-0.18% w/w) increases thyroid weight and decreases thyroid radioactive iodine uptake in rats fed a low-iodine diet.1 It also increases thyroid weight in chicks in a dose-dependent manner.2 (±)-Goitrin inhibits norepinephrine formation by bovine dopamine-β-hydroxylase in vitro when used at a concentration of 0.2 mM.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Effect of goitrin analogues and related compounds on the rat thyroid gland. Endocrinology 81(1), 88-92 (1967).
2. Antithyroid activity of goitrin in chicks. Poult. Sci. 55(2), 716-719 (1976).
3. Inhibition of dopamine β-