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Asarinin is a lignan that has been found in A. sieboldii.1 It is an epimer of sesamin (Item No. 70310) and a noncompetitive inhibitor of Δ5-desaturase (Ki = 0.28 mM).2 It is selective for Δ5-desaturase over Δ6- and Δ9-desaturase. Asarinin is cytotoxic to A2780 and SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells (IC50s = 38.45 and 60.87 µM, respectively) but not immortalized ovarian surface epithelial cells (IC50 = >200 µM).1 It induces apoptosis and activates caspase-3, -8, and -9 in A2780 and SKOV3 cells.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. (−)-
2. Inhibition of Δ5-