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ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY TOOLS & SERVICESPrecocene II is a chromene that has been found in A. houstonianum and has anti-juvenile hormone activity.1,2,3 It inhibits juvenile hormone biosynthesis in isolated spontaneously active cockroach (P. americana) corpora allata when used at concentrations of 1 mM or higher.1 Precocene II (8 μg/cm2 coating in Petri dish) inhibits development of the corpus allatum in newly eclosed female milkweed bugs and causes allatal regression when applied 120 hours post-eclosion in normally developing females.2 It induces precocious metamorphosis in milkweed bug second-stage nymphs when applied as a coating to Petri dishes at concentrations of 0.4 and 0.7 μg/cm2.3 Precocene II inhibits ovarian development in various insects, including milkweed bugs, cotton stainers, apple maggots, and Mexican bean beetles. Precocene II also inhibits production of the trichothecene mycotoxin 3-acetyldeoxy nivalenol (3-ADON; Item No. 11429) in F. graminearum (IC50 = 1.2 μM) without inhibiting fungal growth.4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Precocene II inhibits juvenile hormone biosynthesis by cockroach corpora allata in vitro. Nature 265(5594), 548-550 (1977).
2. Antiallatotropins: Inhibition of corpus allatum development. Science 197(4311), 1369-1371 (1977).
3. Discovery of insect anti-
4. Mycotoxin production inhibitors from natural products. Mycotoxins 60(2), 79-86 (2010).