A synthetic GnRHR antagonist
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Abarelix (acetate)

Item No. 28746

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-acetyl-3-(2-naphthalenyl)-D-alanyl-4-chloro-D-phenylalanyl-3-(3-pyridinyl)-D-alanyl-L-seryl-N-methyl-L-tyrosyl-D-asparaginyl-L-leucyl-N6-(1-methylethyl)-L-lysyl-L-prolyl-D-alaninamide, acetate salt
CAS Number
785804-17-3
Molecular Formula
C72H95ClN14O14 • XC2H4O2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 30 mg/mlEthanol: 30 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 5 mg/ml
λmax
226 nm
SMILES
CC(N[C@H](CC1=CC(C=CC=C2)=C2C=C1)C(N[C@H](CC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C(N[C@H](CC4=CC=CN=C4)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N(C)[C@@H](CC5=CC=C(O)C=C5)C(N[C@H](CC(N)=O)C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(N6CCC[C@H]6C(N[C@H](C)C(N)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O.OC(C)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C72H95ClN14O14.C2H4O2/c1-41(2)32-54(64(93)80-53(17-10-11-30-77-42(3)4)72(101)87-31-13-18-60(87)69(98)78-43(5)63(75)92)81-68(97)58(38-62(74)91)84-70(99)61(37-46-22-27-52(90)28-23-46)86(7)71(100)59(40-88)85-67(96)57(36-48-14-12-29-76-39-48)83-66(95)56(34-45-20-25-51(73)26-21-45)82-65(94)55(79-44(6)89)35-47-19-24-49-15-8-9-16-50(49)33-47;1-2(3)4/h8-9,12,14-16,19-29,33,39,41-43,53-61,77,88,90H,10-11,13,17-18,30-32,34-38,40H2,1-7H3,(H2,74,91)(H2,75,92)(H,78,98)(H,79,89)(H,80,93)(H,81,97)(H,82,94)(H,83,95)(H,84,99)(H,85,96);1H3,(H,3,4)/t43-,53+,54+,55-,56-,57-,58-,59+,60+,61+;/m1./s1
InChi Key
ZRHCGBCCWJPSQF-JOOIWXSYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Abarelix is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist (IC50 = 3.5 nM in HEK293 cells expressing the human receptor).1,2 In vivo, abarelix (200 μg/kg) decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.3 Abarelix (2 mg/kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Tan, O., and Bukulmez, O. Biochemistry, molecular biology and cell biology of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists. Curr. Opin. Obstet. Gynecol. 23(4), 238-244 (2011).

    2. Jiang, G., Stalewski, J., Galyean, R., et al. GnRH antagonists: A new generation of long acting analogues incorporating p-ureido-phenylalanines at positions 5 and 6. J. Med. Chem. 44(3), 453-467 (2001).

    3. Broqua, P., Riviere, P.J.-M., Conn, P.M., et al. Pharmacological profile of a new, potent, and long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist: Degarelix. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 301(1), 95-102 (2002).