A CaMKK inhibitor
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STO-609

Item No. 31358

Technical Information
Formal Name
7-oxo-7H-benzimidazo[2,1-a]benz[de]isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
CAS Number
52029-86-4
Molecular Formula
C19H10N2O3
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95% (mixture of isomers)
A solid
100 mM NaOH: 10 mg/mlDMSO: 1 mg/ml
λmax
221, 287, 297, 390 nm
SMILES
O=C(C(C=CC(C1=NC2=C(N13)C=CC=C2)=C45)=C4C=CC=C5C3=O)O.O=C(C6=CC=C7)N8C9=C(C=CC=C9)N=C8C%10=C6C7=CC(C(O)=O)=C%10
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C19H10N2O3/c22-18-12-5-3-4-10-8-11(19(23)24)9-13(16(10)12)17-20-14-6-1-2-7-15(14)21(17)18;22-18-13-5-3-4-10-11(19(23)24)8-9-12(16(10)13)17-20-14-6-1-2-7-15(14)21(17)18/h2*1-9H,(H,23,24)
InChi Key
RNMGNCQBZCDYFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    STO-609 is a calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaMKK) inhibitor (IC50s = 120 and 40 ng/ml for CaMKKα and CaMKKβ, respectively).1 It is selective for CaMKKs over CaMKI, CaMKII, CaMKIV, MLCK, PKC, PKA, and p42 MAPK (IC50s = ≥10,000 ng/ml for all). STO-609 inhibits phosphorylation of CaMKI and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in chicken sperm in the presence of extracellular calcium, as well as reduces chicken sperm motility, in a concentration-dependent manner.2 It decreases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (Npy) and agouti-related protein (Agrp) expression and cumulative food intake in mice when administered intracerebroventricularly as a 20 μM solution at a continuous rate of 0.5 μL/hour .3 STO-609 (3 μg/animal, i.c.v.) increases cortical, striatal, and total infarct volume in a mouse model of focal transient cerebral ischemia induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO).4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Tokumitsu, H., Inuzuka, H., Ishikawa, Y., et alSTO-609, a specific inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 278(13), 10908-10913 (2013).

    2. Nguyen, T.M.D., Combarnous, Y., Praud, C., et alCa2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinases (CaMKKs) effects on AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulation of chicken sperm functions. PLoS One 11(1), e0147559 (2016).

    3. Anderson, K.A., Ribar, T.J., Lin, F., et alHypothalamic CaMKK2 contributes to the regulation of energy balance. Cell Metab. 7(5), 377-388 (2008).

    4. McCullough, L.D., Tarabishy, S., Liu, L., et alInhibition of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase β and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV is detrimental in cerebral ischemia. Stroke 44(9), 2559-2566 (2013).