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Histone H2B is a nuclear protein and a component of the nucleosome core, a basic unit of chromatin, that is essential for organizing genomic DNA in eukaryotic nuclei.1 It is a globular protein that contains a histone fold domain with a C-terminal α-helix that facilitates nucleosome interactions and chromatin compaction, as well as an unstructured N-terminal tail that extends outside of the nucleosome core, both of which are subject to various post-translational modifications (PTMs), including ubiquitination, acetylation, methylation, and phosphorylation.1,2,3 Acetylation of histone H2B at lysine 20 (H2BK20Ac) at enhancer regions serves as a hallmark of active enhancers.4 H2BK20Ac is enriched at cell type-specific promoter regions and is required for targeting of the histone variant macroH2A1 to chromatin containing acetylated histone H2B.4,5 Cayman's Histone H2BK20Ac Monoclonal Antibody (Clone RM235) can be used for ELISA, immunocytochemistry (ICC), multiplex-based assay, and Western blot (WB) applications.
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1. Writing, erasing and reading histone lysine methylations. Exp. Mol. Med. 49(4), e324 (2017).
2. The role of histone H2A and H2B post-
3. The C-
4. Comprehensive benchmarking reveals H2BK20 acetylation as a distinctive signature of cell-
5. MacroH2A1 chromatin specification requires its docking domain and acetylation of H2B lysine 20. Nat. Commun. 9(1), 5143 (2018).