A flavone with diverse biological activities
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Luteolin 7-O-Glucuronide

Item No. 33188

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-7-yl, β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid
CAS Number
29741-10-4
Synonyms
  • Luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucuronide
Molecular Formula
C21H18O12
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
DMSO: Slightly solubleMethanol: Slightly soluble
λmax
256, 353 nm
SMILES
O=C1C2=C(O)C=C(O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O)C(O)=O)C=C2OC(C4=CC(O)=C(C=C4)O)=C1
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H18O12/c22-9-2-1-7(3-10(9)23)13-6-12(25)15-11(24)4-8(5-14(15)32-13)31-21-18(28)16(26)17(27)19(33-21)20(29)30/h1-6,16-19,21-24,26-28H,(H,29,30)/t16-,17-,18+,19-,21+/m0/s1
InChi Key
VSUOKLTVXQRUSG-ZFORQUDYSA-N
Origin
Plant/Lactuca sativa
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide is a flavonoid that has been found in S. chloroleuca and A. pilosa, and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, and anti-inflammatory properties.1,2,3 It scavenges DPPH (Item No. 14805) radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 80.6 μM).1 Luteolin 7-O-Glucuronide inhibits porcine α-amylase and yeast α-glucosidase in vitro (IC50s = 61.5 and 14.7 μM, respectively).3 It also inhibits rat aldose reductase in vitro (IC50 = 0.7 μM) and sorbitol accumulation in isolated rat lens by 91.8% when used at a concentration of 5 μg/ml.1 Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide inhibits LPS-induced cytokine release from RAW 264.7 macrophages in a dose-dependent manner.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Kim, S.B., Hwang, S.H., Suh, H.-W., et alPhytochemical analysis of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb, its antioxidant activity and aldose reductase inhibitory potential. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 18(2), 379 (2017).

    2. Cho, Y.-C., Park, J., and Cho, S. Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects of luteolin-7-O-glucuronide in LPS-stimulated murine macrophages through TAK1 inhibition and Nrf2 activation. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 21(6), 2007 (2020).

    3. Asghari, B., Salehi, P., Sonboli, A., et alFlavonoids from Salvia chloroleuca with α-amylsae and α-glucosidase inhibitory effect. Iran. J. Pharm. Res. 14(2), 609-615 (2015).