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Xanthone is a polyketide synthase-derived xanthone that has been found in G. mangostana.1,2 It is the scaffold of several pharmacologically active compounds, including α-mangostin (Item No. 29108), garcinone D (Item No. 30906), and O-methyl sterigmatocystin (Item No. 22070).3 Xanthone inhibits monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A; IC50 = 0.84 µM).
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Polyketide anthraquinone, diphenyl ether, and xanthone derivatives from the soil fungus Penicillium sp. PSU-
2. Optimization of subcritical ethanol extraction for xanthone from mangosteen pericarp. Int. J. Chem. Eng. Appl. 6(2), 115-119 (2015).
3. Recent insights into the biosynthesis and biological activities of natural xanthones. Curr. Med. Chem. 17(9), 854-901 (2010).