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Fisetin-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of fisetin (Item No. 15246) by GC- or LC-MS. Fisetin is a flavonoid that has been found in various fruits and vegetables and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It scavenges radicals in a Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assay and inhibits oxidative burst induced by N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP; Item No. 21495) in isolated human polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) when used at a concentration of 10 µM.1,3 Fisetin (10-60 µM) induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and apoptosis in, as well as inhibits the proliferation of, LNCaP prostate cancer cells.2 It inhibits LPS-induced production of nitrite, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010), and NF-κB activation in RAW 264.7 cells.3 Fisetin (1 mg/animal) reduces tumor growth in a CWR22Rυ1 prostate cancer mouse xenograft model.4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Fisetin: A dietary antioxidant for health promotion. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 19(2), 151-162 (2013).
2. Fisetin, a novel dietary flavonoid, causes apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human prostate cancer LNCaP cells. Carcinogenesis 29(5), 1049-1056 (2008).
3. Distinctive antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects of flavonols. J. Agric. Food Chem. 54(26), 9798-9804 (2006).
4. A novel dietary flavonoid fisetin inhibits androgen receptor signaling and tumor growth in athymic nude mice. Cancer Res. 68(20), 8555-8563 (2008).