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ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY TOOLS & SERVICESDeoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT) is a flavolignan that has been found in J. sabina and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4,5 It inhibits tubulin polymerization in a cell-free assay when used at a concentration of 50 nM.1 DPT in also inhibits COX-2 and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) in isolated mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells stimulated with KL, IL-10, and LPS (IC50s = 1.89 and 0.37 µM, respectively).2 It reduces viral yield in the supernatant of MRC-5 cells infected with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) or HSV-2 when used at a concentration of 0.02 µg/ml.3 DPT inhibits aggregation of rabbit platelets induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF), collagen, or arachidonic acid (Item Nos. 90010 | 90010.1 | 10006607) in a concentration-dependent manner.4 It induces mortality in P. rapae fifth instar larvae (LC50 = 0.02 g/L).5 DPT (70 µg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a CT26 murine colon cancer model.1
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Deoxypodophyllotoxin exerts anti-
2. Dual inhibition of cyclooxygenases-
3. Inhibitory effects of podophyllotoxin derivatives on herpes simplex virus replication. Antivir. Chem. Chemother. 9(3), 263-267 (1998).
4. Anti-
5. Insecticidal activity of deoxypodophyllotoxin, isolated from Juniperus sabina L, and related lignans against larvae of Pieris rapae L. Pest Manag. Sci. 60(11), 1131-1136 (2004).