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NAS-181 is an antagonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT1B (Ki = 47 nM for the rat receptor).1 It is selective for 5-HT1B over 5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 (Kis = >3,000 nM for all for the rat receptors). NAS-181 (100 or 1,000 nM) potentiates potassium-stimulated 5-HT release in isolated and preloaded rat occipital cortical slices. It increases extracellular levels of acetylcholine (ACh), but not glutamate or GABA, in the frontal cortex and ventral hippocampus of non-anesthetized rats when administered at doses of 1, 5, or 10 mg/kg.2 NAS-181 (3 mg/kg) induces wet-dog shakes in rats, an effect that can be prevented by the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor p-chloro phenylalanine (Item No. 26168).1 It increases the length of freezing time induced by contextual fear conditioning in mice.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. (R)-
2. Effects of the 5-
3. Stimulation of 5-