A fluorescent DNA probe
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DAPI (hydrochloride) (solution)

Item No. 40796

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-[4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl]-1H-indole-6-carboximidamide, dihydrochloride
CAS Number
28718-90-3
Synonyms
  • 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole
  • FxCycle Violet
Molecular Formula
C16H15N5 • 2HCl
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
Emission
453 nm
Excitation
347 nm
A 5 mg/ml solution in DMSO
DMSO: Sparingly soluble: 1-10 mg/ml
SMILES
NC(C(C=C1)=CC=C1C2=CC3=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C3N2)=N.Cl.Cl
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C16H15N5.2ClH/c17-15(18)10-3-1-9(2-4-10)13-7-11-5-6-12(16(19)20)8-14(11)21-13;;/h1-8,21H,(H3,17,18)(H3,19,20);2*1H
InChi Key
FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    DAPI is a fluorescent DNA probe.1,2 It forms a fluorescent complex by attaching in the minor groove of adenine and thymine-rich sequences of DNA.1 DAPI displays excitation/emission maxima of 347/453 nm, respectively. It has been commonly used as a cell viability dye and as a counterstain for DNA and chromosomes in fluorescent microscopy and flow cytometry applications.1,2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Kapuscinski, J. DAPI: A DNA-specific fluorescent probe. Biotech. Histochem. 70(5), 220-233 (1995).

    2. Zink, D., Sadoni, N., and Stelzer, E. Visualizing chromatin and chromosomes in living cells. Methods 29(1), 42-50 (2003).