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CDKI-73 is an inhibitor of Cdk9/cyclin T1, Cdk1/cyclin B, and Cdk2/cyclin A complexes (Kis = 4, 4, and 3 nM, respectively).1 It is selective for these complexes over the Cdk7/cyclin H complex (Ki = 91 nM). CDKI-73 is cytotoxic to HCT116 colorectal cancer cells (GI50 = <10 nM). CDKI-73 (0.25 or 1 µM) induces apoptosis in COLO 205, HCT116, HT-29, and KM12 colorectal cancer cells.2 It reduces the levels of Bcl-2, cyclin D1, and myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1), as well as decreases the mitochondrial membrane potential, in HCT116 cells when used at a concentration of 0.25 µM. In vivo, CDKI-73 (100 mg/kg every three days) decreases tumor volume in an HCT116 mouse xenograft model to a greater extent than the DNA-crosslinking agent cisplatin (Item No. 13119).
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1. Substituted 4-
2. Targeting CDK9 for treatment of colorectal cancer. Mol. Oncol. 13(10), 2178-2193 (2019).