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BAY-805 is an inhibitor of ubiquitin-specific protease 21 (USP21; IC50 = 6 nM in a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) assay).1 It is selective for USP21 over a panel of 44 deubiquitinases (DUBs) and 68 other enzymes, receptors, transporters, and ion channels at 10 µM but does inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and adenosine transporters by 72 and 62%, respectively. BAY-805 is also selective for USP21 over a panel of six cysteine proteases (IC50s = >20 µM for all) and a panel of greater than 360 kinases at 10 µM but does inhibit MAPK-activated protein kinase 5 (MAPKAPK5), also known as p38-regulated/activated protein kinase (PRAK; IC50 = 8.6 µM). It induces activation of NF-κB in a reporter assay using HEK293T cells (EC50 = 17 nM). BAY-805 reduces spheroid formation in HCT-15 and HT-29 colon cancer cells (IC50s = 1.6 and 7.5 µM, respectively).2 In vivo, BAY-805 (5 and 10 mg/kg) decreases disease severity and spleen, liver, kidney, and lung viral titers in a mouse model of enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Discovery and characterization of BAY-
2. USP21-
3. Ubiquitin-