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L-371,257 is a nonpeptide oxytocin receptor antagonist (Ki = 19 and 4.6 nM for the rat uterine and human uterine receptors, respectively).1 It is selective for oxytocin receptors over human arginine vasopressin (AVP) receptors V1A and -V2 (Kis = 3,200 and >10,000 nM for the human platelet and kidney receptors, respectively) and rat AVP receptor V2 (Ki = >10,000 nM for the rat kidney receptor) but also inhibits rat AVP receptor V1A (Ki = 3.7 nM for the rat liver receptor). L-371,257 inhibits spontaneous contractions in isolated human myometrial strips (IC50 = 71 pM).2 It inhibits oxytocin-induced uterine contractions in rats (ED50 = 0.55 mg/kg).1
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. 1-
2. Spontaneous contractions of myometrium from humans, non-