An SST2 agonist
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Seglitide (acetate)

Item No. 42497

Technical Information
Formal Name
cyclo(N-methyl-L-alanyl-L-tyrosyl-D-tryptophyl-L-lysyl-L-valyl-L-phenylalanyl), acetate
Synonyms
  • Cyclic [N-Me-Ala-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Val-Phe]
  • MK-678
Molecular Formula
C44H56N8O7 • XC2H4O2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
Peptide Sequence
cyclo(XYwKVF) (X=N-methylalanine)
DMSO: Sparingly soluble: 1-10 mg/mlEthanol: Sparingly soluble: 1-10 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): Slightly soluble: 0.1-1 mg/ml
SMILES
O=C([C@@H](NC([C@@H](N(C([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC1=O)CCCCN)=O)C(C)C)=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C)C)=O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N[C@@H]1CC4=CNC5=CC=CC=C45.CC(O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C44H56N8O7.C2H4O2/c1-26(2)38-43(58)50-37(23-28-12-6-5-7-13-28)44(59)52(4)27(3)39(54)48-35(22-29-17-19-31(53)20-18-29)41(56)49-36(24-30-25-46-33-15-9-8-14-32(30)33)42(57)47-34(40(55)51-38)16-10-11-21-45;1-2(3)4/h5-9,12-15,17-20,25-27,34-38,46,53H,10-11,16,21-24,45H2,1-4H3,(H,47,57)(H,48,54)(H,49,56)(H,50,58)(H,51,55);1H3,(H,3,4)/t27-,34-,35-,36+,37-,38-;/m0./s1
InChi Key
FIKSSPSBVSPVFU-WIKDFEFZSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Seglitide is an agonist of somatostatin receptor 2 (SST2).1 It inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in CCL-39 cells expressing recombinant human SST2 (EC50 = 0.093 nM) but also those expressing recombinant human SST3 or SST5 (EC50s = 209 and 0.47 nM, respectively), of which all are subtypes of the group 1 SST receptor, also known as the somatotropin release inhibiting factor 1 (SRIF1) receptor. However, at higher concentrations, seglitide inhibits somatostatin-14-, somatostatin-25-, or somatostatin-28-induced developed tension in spontaneously beating guinea pig right atria (pA2s = 6.5, 6.24, and 6.09, respectively).2 Seglitide selectively binds to SST2, SST3, and SST5 (Kds = 0.15, 21, and 0.06 nM, respectively, using CGP 23996 as the radioligand) over SST1 and SST4, which comprise the SRIF2 receptor (Kds = 13.5 and 9.1 µM, respectively, using CGP 23996 as the radioligand).3 It inhibits gastrin-, dimaprit-, or IBMX-induced acid secretion in isolated rat gastric mucosa (EC50s = 6, 17, and 13 nM, respectively).4 In vivo, seglitide (500 ng/animal) increases extracellular dopamine levels in the ipsilateral nucleus accumbens in rats when infused into the ventral subiculum.5

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Siehler, S., and Hoyer, D. Characterisation of human recombinant somatostatin receptors. 3. Modulation of adenylate cyclase activity. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 360(5), 510-521 (1999).

    2. Dimech, J., Feniuk, W., and Humphrey, P.P. Antagonist effects of seglitide (MK 678) at somatostatin receptors in guinea-pig isolated right atria. Br. J. Pharmacol. 109(4), 898-899 (1993).

    3. Siehler, S., Seuwen, K., and Hoyer, D. Characterisation of human recombinant somatostatin receptors. 1. Radioligand binding studies. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 360(5), 488-499 (1999).

    4. Wyatt, M.A., Jarvie, E., Feniuk, W., et alSomatostatin sst2 receptor-mediated inhibition of parietal cell function in rat isolated gastric mucosa. Br. J. Pharmacol. 119(5), 905-910 (1996).

    5. Mitchell, S.N., Sharrott, A., Cooper, J., et alVentral subiculum administration of the somatostatin receptor agonist MK-678 increases dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 395(1), 43-46 (2000).