An anesthetic
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Enflurane

Item No. 44218

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-chloro-1-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,2-trifluoro-ethane
CAS Number
13838-16-9
Synonyms
  • NSC 115944
Molecular Formula
C3H2ClF5O
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A liquid
DMSO: Soluble: ≥10 mg/mlEthanol: Soluble: ≥10 mg/ml
SMILES
FC(OC(F)(C(Cl)F)F)F
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C3H2ClF5O/c4-1(5)3(8,9)10-2(6)7/h1-2H
InChi Key
JPGQOUSTVILISH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Enflurane is an anesthetic.1 It selectively binds to voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels and GABAA receptors over L-type calcium (Cav1) channels (IC50s = 0.539, 0.946, and >3 mM, respectively). Enflurane protects against ischemia-induced decreases in left ventricular developed pressure in Langendorff isolated perfused rat hearts.2 It decreases mean systolic blood pressure and induces muscle twitching in dogs.3 Enflurane has proconvulsant activity in dogs during hypocapnia.4 Formulations containing enflurane have previously been used as general anesthetics and analgesics during labor and delivery.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Lingamaneni, R., and Hemmings, H.C., Jr. Differential interaction of anaesthetics and antiepileptic drugs with neuronal Na+ channels, Ca2+ channels, and GABAA receptors. Br. J. Anaesth. 90(2), 199-211 (2003).

    2. Schlack, W., Preckel, B., Stunneck, D., et alEffects of halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, sevoflurane and desflurane on myocardial reperfusion injury in the isolated rat heart. Br. J. Anaesth. 81(6), 913-919 (1998).

    3. Klide, A.M. Cardiopulmonary effects of enflurane and isoflurane in the dog. Am. J. Vet. Res. 37(2), 127-131 (1976).

    4. Scheller, M.S., Nakakimura, K., Fleischer, J.E., et alCerebral effects of sevoflurane in the dog: Comparison with isoflurane and enflurane. Br. J. Anaesth. 65(3), 388-392 (1990).