An NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor
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Usnoflast

Item No. 45301

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-[(2R)-1E,2-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl]-N-[[(1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-s-indacen-4-yl)amino]carbonyl]-ethenesulfonamide
CAS Number
2455519-86-3
Synonyms
  • ZYIL1
Molecular Formula
C21H29N3O3S
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
Acetonitrile:Water (1:1): Slightly Soluble: 0.1-1 mg/mlDMSO: Slightly Soluble: 0.1-1 mg/ml
SMILES
C[C@]1(N(CCC1)C)/C=C/S(NC(NC2=C3C(CCC3)=CC4=C2CCC4)=O)(=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H29N3O3S/c1-21(10-5-12-24(21)2)11-13-28(26,27)23-20(25)22-19-17-8-3-6-15(17)14-16-7-4-9-18(16)19/h11,13-14H,3-10,12H2,1-2H3,(H2,22,23,25)/b13-11+/t21-/m1/s1
InChi Key
HAMGPBKPACGWND-ZOXUKVPXSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Usnoflast is an inhibitor of the NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome.1 It inhibits oligomerization of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC), a component of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex, in LPS-primed and ATP-activated THP-1 cells. Usnoflast reduces IL-1β release induced by nigericin (Item No. 11437) in LPS-primed THP-1 cells and microglia (IC50s = 11 and 43 nM, respectively). It also reduces ATP-induced IL-1β release in LPS-primed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; IC50 = 4.5 nM). Usnoflast (30 mg/kg) improves motor function and reduces brain α-synuclein levels in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease induced by 6-OHDA (Item No. 25330).

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Chatterjee, A., Mohapatra, J., Sharma, M., et alA novel selective NLRP3 inhibitor shows disease-modifying potential in animal models of Parkinson’s disease. Brain Res. 1842, 149129 (2024).