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Furafylline is a selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 (CYP)1A2 (IC50 = 0.07 µM), demonstrating little effect on other CYP isoforms including 2D1, 2C, 3A, or 1A1.1 It was originally introduced as a bronchodilator with extended duration compared to theophylline, but then subsequently reported to inhibit the oxidation of caffeine (Item No. 14118), a reaction catalyzed by CYP1A2.1,2
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Furafylline is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450IA2 in man. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 29(6), 651-663 (1990).
2. Accumulation of caffeine in healthy volunteers treated with furafylline. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 23(1), 9-18 (1987).