A carotenoid with diverse biological activities
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Zeaxanthin

Item No. 10009992

Technical Information
Formal Name
β,β-carotene-3R,3'R-diol
CAS Number
144-68-3
Synonyms
  • Anchovyxanthin
  • Xanthophyll 3
  • Zeaxanthol
Molecular Formula
C40H56O2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
DMF: SolubleDMSO: SolubleEthanol: Soluble
λmax
275, 452, 479 nm
SMILES
O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC2(C)C)=C(C)C1
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C40H56O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-37-33(5)25-35(41)27-39(37,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-38-34(6)26-36(42)28-40(38,9)10/h11-24,35-36,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t35-,36-/
InChi Key
JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-QAYBQHTQSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Zeaxanthin is a dietary carotenoid that has been found in orange and yellow fruits and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4,5 In vivo, zeaxanthin (50 mg/kg) decreases immobility time in the forced swim test and reduces hippocampal levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (STZ; Item No. 13104).1 It also reduces albuminuria, serum levels of urea nitrogen and malondialdehyde (MDA), and kidney damage in a rat model of STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy.2 It forms the macular pigment in human eyes, and high dietary intake of zeaxanthin is positively correlated with reduced risk of advanced neovascular age-related macular degeneration in humans.3,4,5

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Zhou, X., Gan, T., Fang, G., et alZeaxanthin improved diabetes-induced anxiety and depression through inhibiting inflammation in hippocampus. Metab. Brain Dis. 33(3), 705-711 (2018).

    2. Kou, L., Du, M., Zhang, C., et alThe hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, and anti-diabetic nephritic activities of zeaxanthin in diet-streptozotocin-induced diabetic sprague dawley rats. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 182(3), 944-955 (2017).

    3. Jia, Y.-P., Sun, L., Yu, H.-S., et alThe pharmacological effects of lutein and zeaxanthin on visual disorders and cognition diseases. Molecules 22(4), 610 (2017).

    4. SanGiovanni, J.P., Chew, E.Y., Clemons, T.E., et alThe relationship of dietary carotenoid and vitamin A, E, and C intake with age related macular degeneration in a case-control study. Arch. Ophthalmol. 125(9), 1225-1232 (2007).

    5. Hammond, B.R., Jr. Possible role for dietary lutein and zeaxanthin in visual development. Nutr. Rev. 66(12), 695-702 (2008).