An internal standard for the quantification of 12(13)-EpOME
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Unlabeled Version(s)
52450(±)12(13)-EpOME
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(±)12(13)-EpOME-d4

Item No. 10009996

Technical Information
Formal Name
rel-(12S,13R)-epoxy-9Z-octadecenoic-9,10,12,13-d4 acid
Synonyms
  • (±)12,13-EODE-d4
  • Isoleukotoxin-d4
  • (±)-Vernolic Acid-d4
Molecular Formula
C18H28D4O3
Formula Weight
Purity
≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d4)
Formulation
A 100 µg/ml solution in methyl acetate
DMF: 50 mg/mlDMSO: 50 mg/mlEthanol: 50 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 1 mg/ml
SMILES
CCCCC[C@]1([2H])[C@](O1)([2H])C/C([2H])=C([2H])\CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCC[C@@]2([2H])[C@@](O2)([2H])C/C([2H])=C([2H])\CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C18H32O3/c2*1-2-3-10-13-16-17(21-16)14-11-8-6-4-5-7-9-12-15-18(19)20/h2*8,11,16-17H,2-7,9-10,12-15H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b2*11-8-/t2*16-,17+/m10/s1/i2*8D,11D,16D,17D
InChi Key
FZJNHLHQUSTCNM-BVNPOWJLSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    (±)12(13)-EpOME-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 12(13)-EpOME by GC- or LC-MS. 12(13)-EpOME is an epoxide formed primarily via metabolism of linoleic acid (Item Nos. 90150 | 90150.1 | 21909) by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2J2, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9, however, CYP1A1 can contribute to 12(13)-EpOME production when pharmacologically induced.1 12(S),13(R)-EpOME and 12(R),13(S)-EpOME are produced at equal proportions from linoleic acid by peroxygenase, whereas CYP450-mediated metabolism of linoleic acid exclusively produces 12(S),13(R)-EpOME, in E. lagascae microsomes.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Hildreth, K., Kodani, S.D., Hammock, B.D., et alCytochrome P450-derived linoleic acid metabolites EpOMEs and DiHOMEs: A review of recent studies. J. Nutr. Biochem. 19, 108484 (2020).

    2. Blee, E., Ståhl, U., Schuber, F., et alRegio- and stereoselectivity of cytochrome P-450 and peroxygenase-dependent formation of cis-12,13-epoxy-9(Z)-octadecenoic acid (vernolic acid) in Euphorbia lagascae. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 197(2), 778-784 (1993).

    Product Citations

    Gouveia-Figueira, S., Karlsson, J., Deplano, A., et alCharacterisation of (R)-2-(2-fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-N-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)propanamide as a dual fatty acid amide hydrolase: Cyclooxygenase inhibitor. PLoS One 10(9), e0139212 (2015).