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5-Methoxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-MIAA) is a methoxyindole that is synthesized in rat pineal gland, retina, and harderian gland.1 Following conversion to a peroxyl radical by horseradish peroxidase (HRP), 5-MIAA increases the rate of formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in liposomes and is cytotoxic to V79 hamster cells.2,3 In vivo, 5-MIAA (100 and 200 µg/animal) prolongs the estrous cycle and increases diestrous smears, uterine weight, the number of uterine follicles, and plasma levels of 17β-estradiol (Item No. 10006315) in female rats.1
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Effect of a pineal indolamine, 5-
2. Enhancement of lipid peroxidation by indole-
3. Toward targeted "oxidation therapy" of cancer: Peroxidase-