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Triamterene is an inhibitor of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC; IC50 = 4.5 µM for the rat channel).1 In vivo, triamterene (0.5-32 mg/animal) enhances sodium secretion and decreases potassium secretion in adrenalectomized rats.2 Formulations containing triamterene have been used in the treatment of edema. This product is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 22486).
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Mutations in the epithelial Na+ channel ENaC outer pore disrupt amiloride block by increasing its dissociation rate. Mol. Pharmacol. 64(4), 848-856 (2003).
2. Triamterene, a new diuretic drug. I. Studies in normal men and in adrenalectomized rats. Br. Med. J. 2(5307), 756-760 (1962).